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Duration 14 hours
Course Outline
Introduction to Custom Operator Development
- The rationale for building custom operators, including use cases and constraints
- The structure of the CANN runtime and key operator integration points
- An overview of TBE, TIK, and TVM within the Huawei AI ecosystem
Utilizing TIK for Low-Level Operator Programming
- Understanding the TIK programming model and its supported APIs
- Memory management strategies and tiling techniques in TIK
- The process of creating, compiling, and registering custom ops with CANN
Testing and Validating Custom Operations
- Conducting unit and integration tests for operations within the graph
- Diagnosing and resolving kernel-level performance issues
- Visualizing operation execution flow and buffer behavior
Scheduling and Optimization with TVM
- An overview of TVM as a compiler for tensor operations
- Defining schedules for custom operators within TVM
- Performing TVM tuning, benchmarking, and code generation for Ascend
Framework and Model Integration
- Registering custom operators for use with MindSpore and ONNX
- Ensuring model integrity and managing fallback behavior
- Supporting multi-operator graphs with mixed precision capabilities
Case Studies and Specialized Optimizations
- Case study: Implementing high-efficiency convolution for small input shapes
- Case study: Optimizing memory-aware attention operators
- Best practices for deploying custom ops across various devices
Summary and Next Steps
Requirements
- Profound understanding of AI model internals and operator-level computation
- Hands-on experience with Python and Linux development environments
- Familiarity with neural network compilers or graph-level optimization techniques
Target Audience
- Compiler engineers specializing in AI toolchains
- Systems developers focused on low-level AI performance optimization
- Developers creating custom operators or targeting emerging AI workloads