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Course Outline

  • Introduction
    • History and core concepts of Hadoop
    • The Hadoop Ecosystem
    • Hadoop Distributions
    • High-level architecture
    • Common Hadoop myths
    • Challenges of Hadoop (hardware and software)
    • Labs: Discussing your Big Data projects and challenges
  • Planning and installation
    • Choosing software and Hadoop distributions
    • Sizing the cluster and planning for future growth
    • Selecting hardware and network configurations
    • Rack topology
    • Installation procedures
    • Multi-tenancy
    • Directory structures and logs
    • Benchmarking
    • Labs: Installing the cluster and running performance benchmarks
  • HDFS operations
    • Core concepts: horizontal scaling, replication, data locality, and rack awareness
    • Nodes and daemons: NameNode, Secondary NameNode, HA Standby NameNode, DataNode
    • Health monitoring
    • Command-line and browser-based administration
    • Adding storage and replacing defective drives
    • Labs: Getting familiar with HDFS command lines
  • Data ingestion
    • Using Flume for log ingestion and other data entry into HDFS
    • Using Sqoop for importing data from SQL databases to HDFS, as well as exporting back to SQL
    • Implementing Hadoop data warehousing with Hive
    • Copying data between clusters (distcp)
    • Utilizing S3 as a complement to HDFS
    • Best practices and architectures for data ingestion
    • Labs: Setting up and utilizing Flume and Sqoop
  • MapReduce operations and administration
    • Parallel computing prior to MapReduce: comparing HPC with Hadoop administration
    • Managing MapReduce cluster loads
    • Nodes and Daemons: JobTracker and TaskTracker
    • Walkthrough of the MapReduce UI
    • MapReduce configuration
    • Job configuration
    • Optimizing MapReduce performance
    • Ensuring robustness in MR: Guidance for programmers
    • Labs: Running MapReduce examples
  • YARN: New architecture and capabilities
    • Design goals and implementation architecture of YARN
    • New components: ResourceManager, NodeManager, and Application Master
    • Installing YARN
    • Job scheduling under YARN
    • Labs: Investigating job scheduling
  • Advanced topics
    • Hardware monitoring
    • Cluster monitoring
    • Adding and removing servers, and upgrading Hadoop
    • Backup, recovery, and business continuity planning
    • Oozie job workflows
    • Hadoop High Availability (HA)
    • Hadoop Federation
    • Securing your cluster with Kerberos
    • Labs: Setting up monitoring
  • Optional tracks
    • Cloudera Manager for cluster administration, monitoring, and routine tasks; installation and usage. In this track, all exercises and labs are conducted within the Cloudera distribution environment (CDH5).
    • Ambari for cluster administration, monitoring, and routine tasks; installation and usage. In this track, all exercises and labs are conducted within the Ambari cluster manager and Hortonworks Data Platform (HDP 2.0).

Requirements

  • Proficiency in basic Linux system administration
  • Basic scripting skills

Prior knowledge of Hadoop and Distributed Computing is not required, as these topics will be introduced and explained throughout the course.

Lab environment

Zero Install: There is no need to install Hadoop software on your personal machines! A functional Hadoop cluster will be provided for student use.

Students will need the following:

  • An SSH client (Linux and Mac systems come with SSH clients pre-installed; for Windows, PuTTY is recommended)
  • A browser to access the cluster. We recommend using Firefox with the FoxyProxy extension installed.
 21 Hours

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